Electric Water Heater vs Electric Tankless Water Heater: Which Costs More to Run? (2026)

A tankless heater avoids the standby losses of a tank, saving 10 to 30 percent for most households. The catch is electrical capacity: a whole-house electric tankless unit draws 18 to 36 kW at once and often needs a panel upgrade. If you already have a well-insulated tank, the savings are smaller than the marketing suggests.

At the hours shown, Electric Water Heater costs about $803.29 a year and Electric Tankless Water Heater about $662.72 in the US.

ApplianceTypical wattsHours a dayPer hourPer monthPer year
Electric Water Heater4,000 W$0.73$66.02$803.29
Electric Tankless Water Heater18,000 W$3.30$54.47$662.72

Edit the hours to match your own use. Costs use the typical wattage of each appliance.

When the electric water heater makes sense

  • Your electrical panel cannot support a very high load
  • Several people shower at the same time
  • You have cheap off-peak electricity to heat a tank overnight

When the electric tankless water heater makes sense

  • Hot water use is light or irregular
  • Space is tight
  • You are building or rewiring anyway

Read more

All comparisons