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Electricity Bill for a Single person in an apartment in Pennsylvania (2026)

One adult in a one or two room flat. The fridge runs all year, cooking is quick, and a laptop and TV cover the evenings. Nothing runs long enough to dominate.

A single person in an apartment uses about 7,184 kWh of electricity a year. At Pennsylvania prices of $0.22 per kWh (source: EIA Table 5.6.A, 2026-06), that is $131.71 per month, or $1,580 per year.

Benchmark: EIA Residential Energy Consumption Survey 2020, Table CE2.1, average kWh per household using electricity: 1-person household. Data as of 2020. It covers all electricity use including electric heating, air conditioning and water heating where present. The consumption benchmark is national (United States); Pennsylvania differs from it mainly through climate and price, and the price is what changes the figure below.

Where the electricity goes

Heating & cooling: 2,866 kWh, 40%, $630.61 per year. Heating & cooling40% · 2,866 kWhOther appliances: 1,293 kWh, 18%, $284.49 per year. Hair Dryer, Vacuum Cleaner ×0.5Other appliances18% · 1,293 kWhHair Dryer, Vacuum Cleaner ×0.5Water heating: 862 kWh, 12%, $189.66 per year. 12%Refrigeration & freezing: 697 kWh, 10%, $153.31 per year. RefrigeratorRefrigeration & freezing10% · 697 kWhRefrigeratorLighting: 445 kWh, 6%, $97.99 per year. LED Light Bulb ×56%TV, computing & network: 417 kWh, 6%, $91.67 per year. Television, Laptop, Wi-Fi RouterTV, computing & network6% · 417 kWhTelevision, Laptop, Wi-Fi RouterWashing, drying & dishwashing: 402 kWh, 6%, $88.51 per year. Washing Machine ×0.46%Cooking: 201 kWh, 3%, $44.25 per year. Induction Cooktop ×0.5, Electric Kettle, Microwave3%
End usePer yearCostShare
Heating & cooling2,866 kWh$630.6140%
Water heating862 kWh$189.6612%
Refrigeration & freezing697 kWh$153.3110%
Cooking201 kWh$44.253%
Washing, drying & dishwashing402 kWh$88.516%
TV, computing & network417 kWh$91.676%
Lighting445 kWh$97.996%
Other appliances1,293 kWh$284.4918%

End-use shares: EIA RECS 2020, Tables CE5.1a and CE5.1b (electricity by detailed end use). Heating & cooling includes air handlers, fans and dehumidifiers; electronics is TVs and related; computers fall in 'other'. These shares are official.

Through the day

kW0.81.6Heating & cooling: 7.9 kWh a day, peak around 18:00Water heating: 2.4 kWh a day, peak around 7:00Refrigeration & freezing: 1.9 kWh a day, peak around 0:00Cooking: 0.6 kWh a day, peak around 18:00Washing, drying & dishwashing: 1.1 kWh a day, peak around 19:00TV, computing & network: 1.1 kWh a day, peak around 19:00Lighting: 1.2 kWh a day, peak around 18:00Other appliances: 3.5 kWh a day, peak around 18:000003060912151821
Illustrative shape of a typical day: each band's area equals that end use's share of 19.7 kWh a day. The timing is a standard household pattern, not a measurement, and it changes with season and habits.

What drives this household's bill

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Appliance by appliance

Each end-use bucket above is spread over this household's appliances in proportion to their typical use, never at more than twice that use. What the listed appliances cannot account for appears as "not listed" rows, so the table still adds up to the official figures. Hours are implied, not measured.

ApplianceEnd useTypicalHours/dayPer yearCost
RefrigeratorRefrigeration & freezing150 W12.7 h697 kWh$153.31
LED Light Bulb ×5Lighting9 W10.0 h164 kWh$36.13
TelevisionTV, computing & network100 W4.4 h161 kWh$35.39
Washing Machine ×0.4Washing, drying & dishwashing500 W2.0 h146 kWh$32.12
LaptopTV, computing & network45 W8.8 h145 kWh$31.85
Induction Cooktop ×0.5Cooking1,800 W21 min117 kWh$25.70
Hair DryerOther appliances1,800 W9 min99 kWh$21.68
Wi-Fi RouterTV, computing & network10 W24.0 h88 kWh$19.27
Vacuum Cleaner ×0.5Other appliances1,000 W15 min46 kWh$10.04
Electric KettleCooking2,000 W3 min39 kWh$8.57
MicrowaveCooking1,000 W5 min32 kWh$7.14
ToasterCooking1,000 W2 min13 kWh$2.86
Phone ChargerTV, computing & network10 W2.2 h8 kWh$1.77
Streaming Stick or BoxTV, computing & network4 W4.4 h6 kWh$1.42
Small appliances, standby and items not listedOther appliances1,149 kWh$252.77
Additional lights and fittingsLighting281 kWh$61.85
Extra loads or older machines not listedWashing, drying & dishwashing256 kWh$56.39
Other screens, chargers, standbyTV, computing & network9 kWh$1.96

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The same household in other countries

CountryOfficial benchmarkPer yearPer month
United States (average)7,184 kWh$1,293$107.76
United Kingdom1,600 kWh£416.00£34.67
Germany1,200 kWh€444.00€37.00
France1,905 kWh€381.00€31.75
Australia3,109 kWhA$1,088A$90.68
Canada (average)6,583 kWhC$921.62C$76.80

Each row uses that country's own regulator benchmark and average price, in local currency. Differences reflect climate, heating fuel and appliance ownership as much as price.

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