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Single person in an apartment vs Family of four in a house: Electricity Use Compared in Canada (2026)
A family of four uses roughly two to three times the electricity of a single person, not four times. The fridge, router, lighting and standby loads are shared, so each extra person adds less than the first. Per head, the single person is the most expensive household there is.
In Canada, single person in an apartment uses about 6,583 kWh a year (C$76.80 a month) and family of four in a house about 12,694 kWh (C$148.10 a month). That is 1.9× as much, or C$71.30 more per month. Per person: 6,583 kWh vs 3,174 kWh a year.
Sources: Natural Resources Canada, Survey of Household Energy Use 2019, Table 3.5a electricity intensity per household (GJ converted at 277.78 kWh/GJ): High-rise apartment. Natural Resources Canada, Survey of Household Energy Use 2019, Table 3.5a electricity intensity per household (GJ converted at 277.78 kWh/GJ): Single detached house. Priced at C$0.14 per kWh (Canada Energy Regulator 2026 market snapshot, 2026-06).
Where the difference comes from
| Category | Single person in an apartment | Family of four in a house | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heating & cooling | 2,304 kWh | 4,443 kWh | +2,139 |
| Water heating | 987 kWh | 1,904 kWh | +917 |
| Refrigeration & freezing | 658 kWh | 1,269 kWh | +611 |
| Cooking | 197 kWh | 381 kWh | +184 |
| Washing, drying & dishwashing | 395 kWh | 762 kWh | +367 |
| TV, computing & network | 395 kWh | 762 kWh | +367 |
| Lighting | 395 kWh | 762 kWh | +367 |
| Other appliances | 1,251 kWh | 2,412 kWh | +1,161 |
- Laundry and the dishwasher are the items a family runs daily that a single person runs weekly.
- A house adds a freezer, a dryer and outdoor lighting that a flat does not have.
- Per person, the family pays about half what the single person pays.
Only in the family of four in a house
- Chest Freezer 508 kWh/yr
- Clothes Dryer 435 kWh/yr
- Desktop Computer 228 kWh/yr
- Dishwasher 218 kWh/yr
- Outdoor Security Floodlight 206 kWh/yr
- Electric Oven 126 kWh/yr
- Gaming Console (PS5, Xbox) 103 kWh/yr
- Computer Monitor 46 kWh/yr
Only in the single person in an apartment
- None
The same comparison in other countries
| Country | Single person in an apartment | Family of four in a house | Ratio | Extra per month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States (average) | 7,184 | 13,072 | 1.8× | $88.32 |
| United Kingdom | 1,600 | 3,800 | 2.4× | £47.67 |
| Germany | 1,200 | 3,800 | 3.2× | €80.17 |
| France | 1,905 | 6,034 | 3.2× | €68.82 |
| Australia | 3,109 | 7,311 | 2.4× | A$122.56 |
| Canada (average) | 6,583 | 12,694 | 1.9× | C$71.30 |