Electricity Bill for a Retired couple at home all day in Australia (2026)

Two people at home most of the day. The TV, kettle and lights run for many more hours than in a working household, and the house is kept warmer.

A retired couple at home all day uses about 5,237 kWh of electricity a year. At Australia prices of 35.0¢ per kWh (source: AER Default Market Offer 2026–27, Jul 2026), that is A$152.75 per month, or A$1,833 per year.

Benchmark: Australian Energy Regulator, Residential energy consumption benchmarks (Frontier Economics, December 2020), temperate climate zone (Sydney), households without a swimming pool: 2 people. Data as of 2020-12. It covers all electricity use including cooling and any electric heating; cool-climate zones (Melbourne, Canberra, Hobart) run 10 to 60% higher. Australia statistics do not separate this household from couple in an apartment or couple in a house, so they share the same official figure.

Where the electricity goes

Heating & cooling: 2,095 kWh, 40%, A$733.18 per year. Heating & cooling40% · 2,095 kWhWater heating: 1,100 kWh, 21%, A$384.92 per year. Water heating21% · 1,100 kWhRefrigeration & freezing: 508 kWh, 10%, A$177.80 per year. Refrigerator, Chest FreezerRefrigeration & freezing10% · 508 kWhRefrigerator, Chest FreezerOther appliances: 477 kWh, 9%, A$166.80 per year. Electric Blanket ×2, Vacuum Cleaner, Electric Lawn Mower9%Lighting: 314 kWh, 6%, A$109.98 per year. LED Light Bulb ×14, Outdoor Security FloodlightLighting6% · 314 kWhLED Light Bulb ×14, Outdoor Security FloodlightTV, computing & network: 304 kWh, 6%, A$106.31 per year. Television, Laptop, Wi-Fi Router6%Washing, drying & dishwashing: 293 kWh, 6%, A$102.65 per year. Clothes Dryer, Dishwasher, Washing MachineWashing, drying & dishwashing6% · 293 kWhClothes Dryer, Dishwasher, Washing MachineCooking: 147 kWh, 3%, A$51.32 per year. Induction Cooktop, Electric Oven, Slow CookerCooking3% · 147 kWh
End usePer yearCostShare
Heating & cooling2,095 kWhA$733.1840%
Water heating1,100 kWhA$384.9221%
Refrigeration & freezing508 kWhA$177.8010%
Cooking147 kWhA$51.323%
Washing, drying & dishwashing293 kWhA$102.656%
TV, computing & network304 kWhA$106.316%
Lighting314 kWhA$109.986%
Other appliances477 kWhA$166.809%

End-use shares: Australian Government YourHome: heating and cooling about 40% and water heating 15 to 27% of household energy, lighting 5 to 10%. Appliance sub-split derived from US RECS proportions. These are energy shares, not electricity shares, and are approximate. Some of these shares are derived rather than published; see the note.

Through the day

kW0.61.2Heating & cooling: 5.7 kWh a day, peak around 18:00Water heating: 3.0 kWh a day, peak around 7:00Refrigeration & freezing: 1.4 kWh a day, peak around 0:00Cooking: 0.4 kWh a day, peak around 18:00Washing, drying & dishwashing: 0.8 kWh a day, peak around 19:00TV, computing & network: 0.8 kWh a day, peak around 19:00Lighting: 0.9 kWh a day, peak around 18:00Other appliances: 1.3 kWh a day, peak around 18:000003060912151821
Illustrative shape of a typical day: each band's area equals that end use's share of 14.3 kWh a day, peaking around 19:00. The timing is a standard household pattern, not a measurement, and it changes with season and habits.

What drives this household's bill

Appliance by appliance

Each end-use bucket above is spread over this household's appliances in proportion to their typical use, never at more than twice that use or more hours than the appliance can realistically run. What the listed appliances cannot account for appears as "not listed" rows, so the table still adds up to the official figures. Hours are implied, not measured.

ApplianceEnd useTypicalHours/dayPer yearCost
RefrigeratorRefrigeration & freezing150 W7.0 h381 kWhA$133.35
Electric Blanket ×2Other appliances100 W8.0 h240 kWhA$84.00
LED Light Bulb ×14Lighting9 W4.6 h213 kWhA$74.50
TelevisionTV, computing & network100 W5.1 h185 kWhA$64.82
Clothes DryerWashing, drying & dishwashing3,000 W8 min152 kWhA$53.09
Chest FreezerRefrigeration & freezing100 W3.5 h127 kWhA$44.45
DishwasherWashing, drying & dishwashing1,500 W12 min106 kWhA$37.16
Outdoor Security FloodlightLighting30 W9.3 h101 kWhA$35.48
Vacuum CleanerOther appliances1,000 W15 min91 kWhA$31.94
LaptopTV, computing & network45 W4.1 h67 kWhA$23.34
Induction CooktopCooking1,800 W4 min46 kWhA$16.21
Wi-Fi RouterTV, computing & network10 W12.2 h44 kWhA$15.56
Electric OvenCooking2,500 W3 min43 kWhA$15.01
Washing MachineWashing, drying & dishwashing500 W12 min35 kWhA$12.39
Slow CookerCooking200 W23 min27 kWhA$9.60
Electric Lawn Mower (Corded or Battery)Other appliances1,200 W6 min22 kWhA$7.56
Electric Kettle ×3Cooking2,000 W0 min15 kWhA$5.40
Coffee Maker (Drip)Cooking1,000 W1 min9 kWhA$3.00
Phone Charger ×2TV, computing & network10 W1.0 h7 kWhA$2.59
MicrowaveCooking1,000 W1 min4 kWhA$1.50
Garage Door OpenerOther appliances500 W1 min4 kWhA$1.28
ToasterCooking1,000 W0 min2 kWhA$0.60
Small appliances, standby and items not listedOther appliances––120 kWhA$42.02

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The same household in other countries

CountryOfficial benchmarkPer yearPer month
United States (average)10,648 kWh$1,953$162.74
United Kingdom2,500 kWh£658.00£54.83
Germany2,700 kWh€999.00€83.25
France4,287 kWh€857.83€71.49
Australia5,237 kWhA$1,833A$152.75
Canada (average)10,750 kWhC$1,505C$125.42

Each row uses that country's own regulator benchmark and average price, in local currency. Differences reflect climate, heating fuel and appliance ownership as much as price.

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