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Electricity Bill for a Student house share in the UK (2026)

Five adults sharing, each with a laptop, a phone and often a mini fridge, cooking separately at different times. No dishwasher, no dryer, a lot of kettle.

A student house share uses about 3,800 kWh of electricity a year. At United Kingdom prices of £0.26 per kWh (source: Ofgem price cap 1 Jul–30 Sep 2026, 2026-07), that is £82.33 per month, or £988.00 per year.

Benchmark: Ofgem Typical Domestic Consumption Values, decision May 2026, effective 1 July 2026: High user (single-rate). Data as of 2026-07. It covers Profile Class 1 is standard single-rate homes, mostly gas heated. Profile Class 2 is multi-rate (Economy 7) homes, typically electrically heated.

Where the electricity goes

Other appliances: 2,035 kWh, 54%, £529.20 per year. Hair Dryer ×3, Vacuum Cleaner ×0.5Other appliances54% · 2,035 kWhHair Dryer ×3, Vacuum Cleaner ×0.5Refrigeration & freezing: 570 kWh, 15%, £148.08 per year. Mini Fridge ×3, RefrigeratorRefrigeration & freezing15% · 570 kWhMini Fridge ×3, RefrigeratorTV, computing & network: 341 kWh, 9%, £88.60 per year. Laptop ×5, Gaming Console ×2, Television ×2TV, computing & network9% · 341 kWhLaptop ×5, Gaming Console ×2, Television ×2Cooking: 331 kWh, 9%, £86.18 per year. Induction Cooktop ×2, Electric Oven ×0.7, Electric Kettle ×49%Washing, drying & dishwashing: 327 kWh, 9%, £84.96 per year. Washing Machine ×1.5Washing, drying & dishwashing9% · 327 kWhWashing Machine ×1.5Lighting: 196 kWh, 5%, £50.98 per year. LED Light Bulb ×12Lighting5% · 196 kWhLED Light Bulb ×12
End usePer yearCostShare
Refrigeration & freezing570 kWh£148.0815%
Cooking331 kWh£86.189%
Washing, drying & dishwashing327 kWh£84.969%
TV, computing & network341 kWh£88.609%
Lighting196 kWh£50.985%
Other appliances2,035 kWh£529.2054%

End-use shares: DESNZ Energy Consumption in the UK 2025, Table U3, domestic electricity 2024: space heating 14.5%, water heating 4.1%, cooking 7.1%, lighting 4.2%, appliances 70.1%. The split of 'appliances' into cold, wet, electronics and other is not published and is derived from US RECS proportions. Some of these shares are derived rather than published; see the note. This benchmark excludes heating & cooling and water heating, which are on gas or counted separately in this country's statistics.

Through the day

kW0.40.9Refrigeration & freezing: 1.6 kWh a day, peak around 0:00Cooking: 0.9 kWh a day, peak around 18:00Washing, drying & dishwashing: 0.9 kWh a day, peak around 19:00TV, computing & network: 0.9 kWh a day, peak around 19:00Lighting: 0.5 kWh a day, peak around 18:00Other appliances: 5.6 kWh a day, peak around 18:000003060912151821
Illustrative shape of a typical day: each band's area equals that end use's share of 10.4 kWh a day. The timing is a standard household pattern, not a measurement, and it changes with season and habits.

What drives this household's bill

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Appliance by appliance

Each end-use bucket above is spread over this household's appliances in proportion to their typical use, never at more than twice that use. What the listed appliances cannot account for appears as "not listed" rows, so the table still adds up to the official figures. Hours are implied, not measured.

ApplianceEnd useTypicalHours/dayPer yearCost
Mini Fridge ×3Refrigeration & freezing80 W4.0 h350 kWh£91.13
Washing Machine ×1.5Washing, drying & dishwashing500 W1.2 h327 kWh£84.96
Hair Dryer ×3Other appliances1,800 W9 min296 kWh£76.87
RefrigeratorRefrigeration & freezing150 W4.0 h219 kWh£56.95
LED Light Bulb ×12Lighting9 W5.0 h196 kWh£50.98
Induction Cooktop ×2Cooking1,800 W7 min159 kWh£41.36
Laptop ×5TV, computing & network45 W1.6 h132 kWh£34.22
Gaming Console (PS5, Xbox) ×2TV, computing & network180 W36 min79 kWh£20.53
Electric Oven ×0.7Cooking2,500 W7 min77 kWh£20.11
Television ×2TV, computing & network100 W48 min59 kWh£15.21
Electric Kettle ×4Cooking2,000 W1 min53 kWh£13.79
Vacuum Cleaner ×0.5Other appliances1,000 W15 min46 kWh£11.86
Computer Monitor ×2TV, computing & network30 W1.6 h35 kWh£9.13
Microwave ×3Cooking1,000 W2 min33 kWh£8.62
Wi-Fi RouterTV, computing & network10 W4.8 h18 kWh£4.56
Smart Speaker ×2TV, computing & network3 W4.8 h11 kWh£2.74
Toaster ×2Cooking1,000 W1 min9 kWh£2.30
Phone Charger ×5TV, computing & network10 W24 min7 kWh£1.90
Streaming Stick or BoxTV, computing & network4 W48 min1 kWh£0.30
Small appliances, standby and items not listedOther appliances1,694 kWh£440.47

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The same household in other countries

CountryOfficial benchmarkPer yearPer month
United States (average)14,336 kWh$2,580$215.04
United Kingdom3,800 kWh£988.00£82.33
Germany3,100 kWh€1,147€95.58
France4,922 kWh€984.40€82.03
Australia9,008 kWhA$3,153A$262.73
Canada (average)7,417 kWhC$1,038C$86.53

Each row uses that country's own regulator benchmark and average price, in local currency. Differences reflect climate, heating fuel and appliance ownership as much as price.

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