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Electricity Bill for a Family of five or more in a house in the UK (2026)

A larger family, often with teenagers. Two fridges, laundry twice a day at peak, several consoles and computers, and long showers if hot water is electric.

A family of five or more in a house uses about 3,800 kWh of electricity a year. At United Kingdom prices of £0.26 per kWh (source: Ofgem price cap 1 Jul–30 Sep 2026, 2026-07), that is £82.33 per month, or £988.00 per year.

Benchmark: Ofgem Typical Domestic Consumption Values, decision May 2026, effective 1 July 2026: High user (single-rate). Data as of 2026-07. It covers Profile Class 1 is standard single-rate homes, mostly gas heated. Profile Class 2 is multi-rate (Economy 7) homes, typically electrically heated.

Where the electricity goes

Other appliances: 2,035 kWh, 54%, £529.20 per year. Hair Dryer ×3, Vacuum Cleaner, Electric Lawn MowerOther appliances54% · 2,035 kWhHair Dryer ×3, Vacuum Cleaner, Electric Lawn MowerRefrigeration & freezing: 570 kWh, 15%, £148.08 per year. Refrigerator ×2, Chest FreezerRefrigeration & freezing15% · 570 kWhRefrigerator ×2, Chest FreezerTV, computing & network: 341 kWh, 9%, £88.60 per year. Television ×3, Desktop Computer, Gaming Console ×2TV, computing & network9% · 341 kWhTelevision ×3, Desktop Computer, Gaming Console ×2Cooking: 331 kWh, 9%, £86.18 per year. Induction Cooktop ×2, Electric Oven ×1.3, Air Fryer9%Washing, drying & dishwashing: 327 kWh, 9%, £84.96 per year. Clothes Dryer ×1.5, Dishwasher ×1.3, Washing Machine ×2Washing, drying & dishwashing9% · 327 kWhClothes Dryer ×1.5, Dishwasher ×1.3, Washing Machine ×2Lighting: 196 kWh, 5%, £50.98 per year. LED Light Bulb ×22, Outdoor Security Floodlight ×2Lighting5% · 196 kWhLED Light Bulb ×22, Outdoor Security Floodlight ×2
End usePer yearCostShare
Refrigeration & freezing570 kWh£148.0815%
Cooking331 kWh£86.189%
Washing, drying & dishwashing327 kWh£84.969%
TV, computing & network341 kWh£88.609%
Lighting196 kWh£50.985%
Other appliances2,035 kWh£529.2054%

End-use shares: DESNZ Energy Consumption in the UK 2025, Table U3, domestic electricity 2024: space heating 14.5%, water heating 4.1%, cooking 7.1%, lighting 4.2%, appliances 70.1%. The split of 'appliances' into cold, wet, electronics and other is not published and is derived from US RECS proportions. Some of these shares are derived rather than published; see the note. This benchmark excludes heating & cooling and water heating, which are on gas or counted separately in this country's statistics.

Through the day

kW0.40.9Refrigeration & freezing: 1.6 kWh a day, peak around 0:00Cooking: 0.9 kWh a day, peak around 18:00Washing, drying & dishwashing: 0.9 kWh a day, peak around 19:00TV, computing & network: 0.9 kWh a day, peak around 19:00Lighting: 0.5 kWh a day, peak around 18:00Other appliances: 5.6 kWh a day, peak around 18:000003060912151821
Illustrative shape of a typical day: each band's area equals that end use's share of 10.4 kWh a day. The timing is a standard household pattern, not a measurement, and it changes with season and habits.

What drives this household's bill

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Appliance by appliance

Each end-use bucket above is spread over this household's appliances in proportion to their typical use, never at more than twice that use. What the listed appliances cannot account for appears as "not listed" rows, so the table still adds up to the official figures. Hours are implied, not measured.

ApplianceEnd useTypicalHours/dayPer yearCost
Refrigerator ×2Refrigeration & freezing150 W3.9 h427 kWh£111.06
Hair Dryer ×3Other appliances1,800 W9 min296 kWh£76.87
Clothes Dryer ×1.5Washing, drying & dishwashing3,000 W7 min197 kWh£51.32
Chest FreezerRefrigeration & freezing100 W3.9 h142 kWh£37.02
Induction Cooktop ×2Cooking1,800 W6 min127 kWh£33.00
LED Light Bulb ×22Lighting9 W1.7 h122 kWh£31.74
Electric Oven ×1.3Cooking2,500 W6 min115 kWh£29.80
Vacuum CleanerOther appliances1,000 W15 min91 kWh£23.73
Dishwasher ×1.3Washing, drying & dishwashing1,500 W7 min86 kWh£22.24
Outdoor Security Floodlight ×2Lighting30 W3.4 h74 kWh£19.24
Television ×3TV, computing & network100 W40 min73 kWh£19.02
Desktop ComputerTV, computing & network150 W1.3 h73 kWh£19.02
Gaming Console (PS5, Xbox) ×2TV, computing & network180 W30 min66 kWh£17.12
Laptop ×3TV, computing & network45 W1.3 h66 kWh£17.12
Washing Machine ×2Washing, drying & dishwashing500 W7 min44 kWh£11.40
Electric Lawn Mower (Corded or Battery)Other appliances1,200 W6 min44 kWh£11.39
Computer Monitor ×2TV, computing & network30 W1.3 h29 kWh£7.61
Air FryerCooking1,500 W3 min26 kWh£6.88
Electric Kettle ×2Cooking2,000 W1 min21 kWh£5.50
Microwave ×2Cooking1,000 W1 min18 kWh£4.58
Coffee Maker (Drip)Cooking1,000 W3 min18 kWh£4.58
Wi-Fi RouterTV, computing & network10 W4.0 h15 kWh£3.80
Smart Speaker ×2TV, computing & network3 W4.0 h9 kWh£2.28
Phone Charger ×6TV, computing & network10 W20 min7 kWh£1.90
Toaster ×2Cooking1,000 W1 min7 kWh£1.83
Hair StraightenerOther appliances60 W15 min5 kWh£1.42
Garage Door OpenerOther appliances500 W1 min4 kWh£0.95
Streaming Stick or Box ×2TV, computing & network4 W40 min2 kWh£0.51
Printer (Inkjet or Laser)TV, computing & network30 W5 min1 kWh£0.24
Small appliances, standby and items not listedOther appliances1,596 kWh£414.84

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The same household in other countries

CountryOfficial benchmarkPer yearPer month
United States (average)14,336 kWh$2,580$215.04
United Kingdom3,800 kWh£988.00£82.33
Germany4,500 kWh€1,665€138.75
France7,145 kWh€1,429€119.08
Australia9,008 kWhA$3,153A$262.73
Canada (average)12,694 kWhC$1,777C$148.10

Each row uses that country's own regulator benchmark and average price, in local currency. Differences reflect climate, heating fuel and appliance ownership as much as price.

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